Friday, January 31, 2020
Supply Chain Management at World Co. Ltd. Essay Example for Free
Supply Chain Management at World Co. Ltd. Essay Industry Facts: Specialty Retailing Sector -Womenââ¬â¢s apparel industry in Japan seasonal industry products have short life cycles and extremely uncertain demand International Competition 3 Distribution Alternatives- company-owned stand alone stores, shops in fashion malls, and shops within department stores ââ¬Å"store-within-a-storeâ⬠Company Facts Operates in womenââ¬â¢s apparel industry Company uses both wholesale and retail distribution methods Wholesale items are sold in other stores (retailers) Specialty store Private-label apparel (SPA) merchandise which includes the OZOC and Untitled brands was sold at stores owned by World Uses SPARCS, a business process system that allows World to monitor sales trends and focus on customer demand to maximize the efficiency of store support operations By late 1990ââ¬â¢s World sold over 40 different brands in approximately 7,000 shops and stores Worldââ¬â¢s divisions are organized by product (brand name) 1998- World Employed 2,394 workers Net sales $1.8 billion and net income of $32million Company held a 3.5% share of the Japanese apparel market Major U.S. competitors are Gap Inc., The Limited Rooted in Domestic Manufacturing Brand Facts Targeted at female customers 25-29 years of age Annual Sales 2.2 million Introduce new collections twice annually (Spring-Summer; Fall-Winter) Introduced New Products Every 2 Weeks At the end of 1998, Untitled Brand could be Found in 110 Stores Qualitative Analysis Industry Analysis: Threats: Lack of Channel Power Uncertain Demand Seasonality Inventory Risk Opportunities Fewer Variations In Store Assortments Fast Changing Fashion Trends (Social) Low Inventory Levels International Manufacturing Company Analysis Strengths Worldââ¬â¢s High Inventory Turns (5/year) (Operations) 47% Gross Margin Keen Competitive Intelligence- reviewed competitorââ¬â¢s brands every six months (Marketing) Decentralized Merchandising Operations- each brand was autonomous (Operations/Marketing) High Responsiveness (Operations) Versatile Line Workers Recruited talented individuals who were unafraid of change and could motivate others (Management) Weaknesses Weak Pay-for-Performance System (Management) Low Brand Awareness Left over inventory is markdown 50% Quantitative Analysis: Wholesale net sales=(total net ales- net spa sales)à ¥1,643,130,000 Worldââ¬â¢s private label spa brands à ¥250,000,000 Net Sales Of World Corporationà ¥1,893,130,000 Cost of Sales à ¥983,610,000 Gross Profit Margin at 47% à ¥909,520,000 Worldââ¬â¢s private label Spa brandsNet Sales: à ¥250,000,000 SPAââ¬â¢s Cost of Goods sold: à ¥130,500,00 Purchases @ 97%à ¥126,585,000 Otherà ¥ 3,415,000 G. M. of Spa brands at 47.8% of Sales Gross Margin: à ¥119,500,000 Cost of Goods sold include merchandise inventory, purchases, (purchase discounts), total merchandise available for sale Average Inventory for World Co., Limited and SPA Brands World Co., Limited Average Inventory = Cost of Goods sold = à ¥983,610,000 = à ¥$96,722,000 Inventory Turns 5 times a years SPA Brands Average Inventory = Cost of Goods sold = à ¥130,500,000 = à ¥15,294,117.65 Inventory Turns 8.5 times a years Cost to Retail Ratio Problems How to overcome Bargaining power of suppliers- retailers charge high prices for retail space Poor implementation of push (or pull) strategy Inventory Markdowns is second greatest variable expense accounting 24.10% of total Sales staff does not enter shipments into the computer upon receipt How to overcome compromised information accuracy during semi-annual sales
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